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1-Page Summary of The Wright Brothers
Overview
If you’re interested in starting your own business, tackling a new challenge or literally learning how to fly, the story of the Wright brothers is an ideal source of inspiration. These two pioneers created the world’s first successful airplane.
There are many stories of successful people, but behind every success is a struggle. The Wright brothers were no exception to this rule. They had their share of struggles and failures that led them to be the innovators they became.
The Wright brothers first published their account of the invention of the airplane in Gleanings in Bee Culture. Skipping class might be worth it for certain things, such as attending a lecture at MIT on how to build an airplane. It can also be good to keep your distance from luxury and live simply if you want to have more time for important work.
Big Idea #1: The Wright brothers’ personalities and upbringing made them a winning team.
You probably know that the Wright brothers invented the airplane. However, do you know how they got to their first flight? Let’s go back to where it all started.
Wilbur Wright was born in 1867, four years before his brother Orville. The two brothers were inseparable and had similar handwriting.
The Wright brothers were very different, but they both shared a passion for flying. Wilbur was the more scholarly of the two and had nerves of steel, so he was clearly in charge. Orville was gentle and sensitive to criticism, although he also tended to be cheerful and good at business matters.
The Wright brothers were raised in Dayton, Ohio. It was the fifth-largest city at that time.
The Wright brothers’ father encouraged them to be open-minded and hardworking. He also made sure their home was well stocked with books. Their mother died of tuberculosis when the boys were in their early twenties, but they had one younger sister who lived with them, as well as two older siblings who didn’t live at home. Bishop Wright was eager to encourage his boys’ education, so he let them skip school if they wanted to take advantage of the books at home instead.
Wilbur and Orville Wright were encouraged by their father to become interested in business. As a result, the brothers opened a print shop while they were still in high school. Later on, they would open a bicycle shop that helped them fund their work on airplanes.
Meanwhile, it was Wilbur who became fascinated with flight. He was inspired by his father’s private library.
He was particularly interested in birds, as well as the work of other glider enthusiasts like Otto Lilienthal and Pierre Mouillard.
Big Idea #2: In the face of considerable obstacles, Wilbur and Orville built an innovative glider.
The Wright brothers weren’t the only ones who dreamed of flying. Many others had tried and failed, and they were often ridiculed by the public. One person who was mocked in newspapers was Charles Dyer, whose plane looked like a duck.
The Wright brothers were smart enough to know that they would need to overcome many obstacles if their idea was going to work. They understood the importance of balance and quickly adapted their design based on changing conditions. If they could control the plane’s equilibrium, then they could fly it.
In 1899, the Wright brothers conducted an experiment with a glider. They did this at Kitty Hawk in North Carolina to test their design.
The Wright brothers had an idea for a flying machine. They found the perfect place to test their prototype in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The area’s conditions were ideal: steady winds and sand dunes that could cushion any crash landing. Their first glider weighed just under 50 pounds, with two fixed biplane wings on top of each other and a movable rudder at the front end of it. The pilot would lie on his stomach along the middle of the lower wing facing forward during flight tests, which were remarkably successful considering they achieved glide distances up to 300-400 feet at 30 miles per hour.