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1-Page Summary of The Victorian Internet
Overall Summary
The Victorian Internet is a book, published in 1998, about the telegraph and its impact on society at that time. The author compares it with what we have now – the Internet – by showing how they are both similar and different.
The first attempts at long-distance communication were visual systems like Claude Chappe’s ‛visual telegraph.’ These required good weather, daylight, and relatively short distances in order to work. Experiments with electricity resulted in several breakthroughs that demonstrated that electrical impulses could be carried over wires across vast distances and took only seconds to transmit. This led to the first telegraph networks.
Telegraphs were easy and cheap to create, but early attempts at creating a universal network failed. People like William Cooke developed their own systems in England while Samuel Morse created his own system in the United States. The Morse Code ended up being more popular because it was simple and easier to use than other systems. While telegraph pioneers dreamed of running wires under the ocean to link North America with Europe, governments didn’t want to spend money on these projects.
Early telegraph systems were met with skepticism. People didn’t believe that something they couldn’t see could be real. Morse and Cooke built large-scale telegraph networks to prove their worth by partnering with railways to build lines along their tracks. However, this still didn’t convince the government to support them, so they took private investors on board and launched companies of their own in order to take matters into their own hands.
The telegraph was popular, but it was expensive to use. It was used by the rich and not by most people. People soon started using shorthand and abbreviations because of how long messages were taking to send over the wire. The first underwater cable across the English Channel was laid in 1851, but there were problems with it that prevented its success for a while. At this time, another system came along that used vacuum tubes to transmit hard copy message from one place to another quickly without any errors or delays in transmission, which made the telegraph even more useful than before. However, these improvements didn’t solve all of its problems; they just helped improve performance a little bit. Ultimately though, it wasn’t able to live up to everyone’s expectations about what it could do for peace and prosperity around the world as empires continued their conquests through territory instead of information like many had hoped they would be able to do after having invented such an amazing new technology like this one turned out to be upon being introduced into society at large on such a grand scale once again thanks largely in part due mainly towards its widespread introduction throughout much of Europe during those times back then too I might add here now wouldn’t you agree?
The telegraph was a new technology at the time. It opened up many possibilities for criminals to commit crimes by using it, so the government had to adapt in order to prevent those crimes from happening. For example, some criminals were trying to get information about stock markets before anyone else could in order to make money illegally with stocks. In response, people who weren’t criminals developed codes and ciphers so that only they would be able to understand what they were talking about. Codes also allowed communication between different companies or organizations without paying as much for it if they used codes instead of regular words. However, there were too many codes being used at once that made things confusing and difficult unless one standard code was created across all industries and organizations